This is evident in the original parts and the inability to construct a monument from scratch. Despite the arch’s monumental stature, the quality of work is generally perceived as subpar. The Arch of Constantine (Latin Arcus Constantini, Italian Arco di Costantino) is a triple triumphal arch located along the route of the triumphal procession between the Roman Forum (Forum Romanum) and the Colosseum. These figures lack proportion, realism, or perspective, predicting the future art style. The emperors’ portraits were replaced with Constantine’s, where he is depicted larger than surrounding figures in the original decorations. Artistic Representation and Interpretations Though unproven, it is known that many of the decorations on the Arch of Constantine narrate the military triumphs and failures of the 2nd-century emperors, inspiring Constantine to legitimize his reign over Rome. Some theories suggest that the arch is a revamped version of an earlier arch honoring Hadrian. Furthermore, the inscription praises Constantine for avenging the republic from a tyrant, which held cultural significance for the Romans. Yet, it is unique because it was constructed using elements from other famous works, like decorations from Trajan’s Markets and ornaments from monuments dedicated to Hadrian and Marcus Aurelius. Its decorations, typical of Roman propaganda monuments, affirm the Constantinian domain. Evidently a pair to Tivoli: Tobias and the Angel, also on this wall. ![]() ![]() Designed with three arches, it mirrors the arch erected in honor of Septimius Severus in the Roman Forum. The Arch of Constantine is one of the principal features of the Roman Forum. The grandeur of the arch is prominent along the famous Via dei Trionfi, a road used by triumphant leaders returning from successful wars. Arch of Constantine: Structure and Design ![]() This arch, built in 315 AD, was a gift from the Senate and the Roman people to Emperor Constantine who defeated his rival Maxentius in the famed battle of Ponte Milvio in 312 AD.
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